Sound-alikes

Principal vs Principle

What is the difference between principal and principle?

Use principal for "main" or a head teacher, and principle for a rule or belief.

Principal vs Principle at a glance

  • principal

    /ˈprɪnsəpl/ · adjective

    Most important; main.

    • Tourism is the island's principal source of income.
    • Cost was our principal concern.
  • principle

    /ˈprɪnsəpl/ · noun

    A basic rule or belief about what is right.

    • She refuses to eat meat on principle.
    • The principles of good design are simple.

How to remember it

A principle is a rule: both end in -le. The principal is your pal at school.

Good to know

Principal is also a noun: the head of a school (mainly American English; British English usually says head teacher) or of some colleges.

Common mistakes

  • Wrong: Honesty is an important principal for me.

    Right: Honesty is an important principle for me.

  • Wrong: The principle reason was money.

    Right: The principal reason was money.

Quick quiz

  1. 1.In , I agree with you.

  2. 2.The actor fell ill before the show.

  3. 3.She believes in the of equal pay for everyone.

Pick the right word for each gap.