Look-alikes

Breath vs Breathe

What is the difference between breath and breathe?

Breath (rhymes with death) is the noun: take a breath. Breathe (rhymes with seethe) is the verb: breathe in and out.

Breath vs Breathe at a glance

  • breath

    /breθ/ · noun

    The air that goes into and out of your body.

    • Take a deep breath and try to relax.
    • I was out of breath after running for the bus.
  • breathe

    /briːð/ · verb

    To take air into your body and let it out again.

    • It's hard to breathe in this smoky room.
    • Breathe in slowly through your nose.

How to remember it

The extra e on breathe makes the vowel long (/iː/) and turns the noun into the verb. Short word, short sound: breath. Longer word, longer sound: breathe.

Good to know

The th sound is different too: breath ends with /θ/ (as in think), breathe ends with /ð/ (as in this).

Common mistakes

  • Wrong: I couldn't breath because the room was so hot.

    Right: I couldn't breathe because the room was so hot.

  • Wrong: She took a deep breathe before going on stage.

    Right: She took a deep breath before going on stage.

Quick quiz

  1. 1.Hold your and go under the water.

  2. 2.Fish through their gills.

  3. 3.Just – everything is going to be fine.

Pick the right word for each gap.