Grammar pairs

Used to vs Be used to

What is the difference between used to and be used to?

Used to + verb is a past habit that has stopped (I used to smoke). Be used to + -ing or noun means something is normal for you (I'm used to the noise).

Used to vs Be used to at a glance

  • used to

    /ˈjuːst tə/ · modal-like verb

    Talks about a habit or situation in the past that is no longer true.

    • I used to play the guitar when I was at school.
    • There used to be a cinema on this street.
  • be used to

    /bi ˈjuːst tə/ · phrase (be + adjective)

    To be familiar with something, so it doesn't feel strange or difficult any more.

    • I'm used to getting up early for work.
    • She's lived in Norway for years, so she's used to the cold.

How to remember it

Look at the word after it: a plain verb means a past habit (used to live); an -ing form or noun means familiar (used to living, used to the food).

Good to know

Questions and negatives with used to drop the d: "Did you use to...?", "I didn't use to...". Get used to describes the process of becoming familiar: "It took me months to get used to the time difference." Both are pronounced with an s sound: /juːst/.

Common mistakes

  • Wrong: I'm used to get up at six.

    Right: I'm used to getting up at six.

  • Wrong: I use to live in London.

    Right: I used to live in London.

  • Wrong: I used to driving on the left now.

    Right: I'm used to driving on the left now.

Quick quiz

  1. 1.We go camping every summer when I was a kid.

  2. 2.Don't worry, you'll the cold by January.

  3. 3.This building be a factory.

Pick the right word for each gap.