stratum: meaning, pronunciation and examples

/ˈstreɪtəm/·STRAY-tum

Stratum (noun) means one layer of rock or soil lying between others.

What does “stratum” mean?

  1. 1

    nounone layer of rock or soil lying between others

    Fossils were found in a stratum of limestone.
  2. 2

    nouna social class or level in society

    The policy mainly helps the lowest stratum of society.

Stratum at a glance

Part of speech
noun
CEFR level
C2 (proficient)
Pronunciation
/ˈstreɪtəm/ · STRAY-tum
Forms
strata

How to use “stratum” correctly

The plural is “strata”, not “stratums”. A common mistake is to treat “strata” as singular.

Synonyms (similar meaning)

Word family

  • stratify
  • stratification

“stratum” is on these word lists

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